Check the appropriate box to designate the rule pursuant to which this Schedule is filed:
Checkbox checked   Rule 13d-1(b)
Checkbox not checked   Rule 13d-1(c)
Checkbox not checked   Rule 13d-1(d)






SCHEDULE 13G





SCHEDULE 13G





SCHEDULE 13G



 
ARK Investment Management LLC
 
Signature:/s/ Kellen Carter
Name/Title:Kellen Carter, Chief Compliance Officer
Date:07/30/2025
 
Catherine D. Wood
 
Signature:/s/ Catherine D. Wood
Name/Title:Catherine D. Wood, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer
Date:07/30/2025

 

EXHIBIT 1

 

WHEREAS, in accordance with Rule 13d-1(k)(1) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"), only one joint Statement and any amendments thereto need to be filed whenever one or more persons are required to file such a Statement or any amendments thereto pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Act with respect to the same securities, provided that said persons agree in writing that such Statement or amendments thereto is filed on behalf of each of them;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

ARK Investment Management LLC and Catherine D. Wood do hereby agree, in accordance with Rule 13d-1(k)(1) under the Act, to file an Amendment No. 8 on Schedule 13G relating to their ownership of the Common Stock of the Issuer, and do hereby further agree that said Amendment No. 8 on Schedule 13G shall be filed on behalf of each of them.

 

 

  ARK Investment Management LLC
   
Date: July 30, 2025 By: /s/ Kellen Carter
 

 

Name: Kellen Carter

  Title: Chief Compliance Officer
   
   
  Catherine D. Wood
   
Date: July 30, 2025 By: /s/ Catherine D. Wood
 

 

Name: Catherine D. Wood

  Title: Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Investment Officer